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DIGITAL RHETORIC

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1. How does persuasion work in online communication? How are the rhetorical strategies of persuasion deployed in online spaces? In online communication, there are four basic qualities, which are: Speed, Reach, Anonymity, and Interactivity. Speed enables communication online to be casual, Reach enables for online posts and texts to be easily accessible with a wide reach to the public, Anonymity enables people to explore and experiment with ideas, and Interactivity enables instantaneous feedback and widespread avenues for discussion. With  these four qualities in tandem, creating persuasive text through the online mediums is made possible. These four basic qualities also allow for Ethos, Pathos, and Logos to be deployed in online spaces. These 3 rhetorical strategies are deployed through text posts, websites, forums, and the like. 2. How do computer programs function as persuasive technology? Computer programs serve as persuasive technology by being a too...

UNDERSTANDING POLITICAL RHETORIC

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1.) Of these strategies, which have you encountered during political campaigns? The first persuasive strategy mentioned is “how speakers may present their own rhetorical projects as exercises in political consensus” or Taking and Avoiding Sides. This is when a communicator decides to simply side with one group against another to address the problem of audience diversity. One example is when politicians present themselves and speaks as “just an ordinary citizen, with views just like the common folk” rather than a member of the political circle. The second is “appealing explicitly to broadly defined ingroups” or Explicit Appeals to Common Ingroup Membership. Communicators try to appeal to diverse audiences by looking for ways to find common ground between them – a single overarching characteristic for an entire group. The diverse audience must be regrouped into a single category, the leader/communicator’s proposition must meet the needs of this category, and the leader/c...

RHETORICAL QUESTIONS IN LITERATURE

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                                               1.) What is Bitzer’s definition of a rhetorical situation? Although the concept of the rhetorical situation has been examined throughout history, one of the first modern scholars to explore the fundamentals of the rhetorical situation was Lloyd Bitzer. In his thought provoking article, “The Rhetorical Situation”) Philosophy and Rhetoric, 1968) he wrote “Rhetorical discourse comes into existence as a response to a situation in the same sense that an answer comes into existence in response to a question, or a solution in response to a problem.”  In stating that rhetorical discourse happens as a follow up to a rhetorical situation, he clearly identifies three elements that define every rhetorical situation. Those elements are defined below. As Bitzer found, the three elements that comprise...

ME, MEDIAN AND MY MODE

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    "THE USE OF THE TRADITIONAL/MODERNIZED MEDIA AND MY EXPERIENCES OF IT"      As we have been immersed in this modernized world, lots of things regarding communication have been emerged. There are four types of media that 21 st Century learners have been used until now. In my experience, I am only using the three types of media such as the print media (newspapers, magazines), broadcast media (radio, television) and the internet. Why am I used to read newspapers and magazines? Why am I used to listen radio and watch television? Well, it’s just because my parents told me about these kind of useful things in life even though we are so much modernized today but still they keep on telling me that reading newspaper is so much fun that I could know about the happenings of today, looking and scanning on magazines could have helped me for such some trivial things were there. As a 21 st Century learner, I only used the internet for fun and at the same time ...

ORAL CULTURES VS. LITERARY CULTURES

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1.) What are the differences between primary oral cultures and literary cultures? How are they related with each other? - In order to comprehend primary oral cultures and literary cultures, it is paramount that their differences be understood. One notable disparity is the method of storing information. In primary oral culture, information is stored in the mind – people rely on memorization in order to pass down information. Orally transmitted traditions must be rigorously and accurately passed on in order to survive in all their subtlety, and in the smallest of details. Meanwhile, literary culture does not have to depend on memorization as information can be preserved through writing. Another notable difference between primary oral culture and literary culture is the way information is visualized. Primary oral culture visualizes information in relation to the environment: they associate a certain word based on its connection to their surroundings. On the other hand, l...